Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Stimulants, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin) or amphetamine (Vyvanse) are effective to increase and stabilize levels of brain chemicals. These drugs can lead to a loss of appetite, sleep issues as well as weight fluctuations and tics in some people.
Atomoxetine, along with certain antidepressants such as bupropion, are non-stimulants that are slow in their treatment of ADHD symptoms. They increase norepinephrine, a chemical in the brain that aids control impulses and improve concentration.
Stimulants
For many people, ADHD medications are the most effective treatment for their symptoms. When used as directed they boost concentration, decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity and help them get organized. They may also cause side-effects that are difficult to manage. Some adults may have to experiment with different medications and dosages before settling on one that best controls their symptoms while causing the least amount side effects.
Stimulants are among the most frequently prescribed medications for ADHD. They boost brain chemicals called dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals help people focus their thoughts and control their impulses. Doctors typically prescribe stimulants, that include amphetamine and methylphenidate for adults and children who have trouble focusing on their tasks or controlling their behavior. Adderall Ritalin and Concerta are the most popular methylphenidate ADHD drugs. Methylphenidate could be the first medication doctors prescribe, but it is not always effective for all people. Other options include atomoxetine, or certain antidepressants. These drugs do not have the same abuse potential as stimulant drugs.
The use of medications can be paired with other treatments, such as therapy and training for skills. People with co-existing disorders, such as anxiety or depression, may need to take antidepressants that stabilize mood in addition to their ADHD medication. Certain antidepressants, such as SSRIs (such as fluoxetine sertraline, citalopram, and sertraline) are not able to treat ADHD However, some doctors prescribe them because they can help to make other symptoms of the disorder better.
Stimulant medications may cause side effects on the blood vessels, the heart and metabolism. Patients with heart disease or high blood pressure should avoid stimulants. Other drugs that have less risk of addiction and that are available to treat ADHD include atomoxetine and certain guanfacines such as Risperdal (guanfacine) and atomoxetine (Provigil). These medications work differently than stimulants and have a slow time to start, but they do enhance focus and attention.
It may take some time to determine the right amount of medication that is effective for you or your child. GPs often watch how well the medication works and how it affects you or your child and adjust the dosage over time. Some GPs refer patients with ADHD to specialists for health screenings and to monitor the effects of medication.
Apart from altering the dosage, the most important way to keep in control of ADHD medication is to follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Most doctors will suggest that you see an expert like psychiatrist or psychologist regularly to discuss your symptoms.
Medication can make it easier to concentrate at work and in school. It can also help people have better relationships with family and friends. add adhd medications is not a cure for ADHD and symptoms will return once you stop taking the medication. The majority of adults with ADHD continue to take the medications they require for the duration they're helpful.